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New Results for Diffusion in Lorentz Lattice Gas Cellular Automata

机译:洛仑兹格子气体元胞自动机扩散的新结果

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摘要

New calculations to over ten million time steps have revealed a more complexdiffusive behavior than previously reported, of a point particle on a squareand triangular lattice randomly occupied by mirror or rotator scatterers. Forthe square lattice fully occupied by mirrors where extended closed particleorbits occur, anomalous diffusion was still found. However, for a not fullyoccupied lattice the super diffusion, first noticed by Owczarek and Prellbergfor a particular concentration, obtains for all concentrations. For the squarelattice occupied by rotators and the triangular lattice occupied by mirrors orrotators, an absence of diffusion (trapping) was found for all concentrations,except on critical lines, where anomalous diffusion (extended closed orbits)occurs and hyperscaling holds for all closed orbits with {\em universal}exponents ${\displaystyle{d_f = \frac{7}{4}}}$ and ${\displaystyle{\tau =\frac{15}{7}}}$. Only one point on these critical lines can be related to acorresponding percolation problem. The questions arise therefore whether theother critical points can be mapped onto a new percolation-like problem, and ofthe dynamical significance of hyperscaling.
机译:超过一千万个时间步长的新计算显示,与以前的报告相比,正方形和三角形晶格上的点粒子被镜子或旋转散射体随机占据的扩散行为更为复杂。对于被扩大的闭合粒子轨道发生的镜子完全占据的方格,仍然发现了异常扩散。但是,对于未被完全占据的晶格,首先由Owczarek和Prellberg注意到特定浓度的超扩散对于所有浓度都可获得。对于由旋转器占据的正方形晶格和由反射镜或旋转器占据的三角形晶格,除了临界线外,所有浓度都没有扩散(陷获),临界线除外,在异常线中出现了异常扩散(扩展的封闭轨道),并且所有封闭轨道都具有超比例{\ em Universal}指数$ {\ displaystyle {d_f = \ frac {7} {4}}} $和$ {\ displaystyle {\ tau = \ frac {15} {7}}} $。这些临界线上只有一点与相应的渗流问题有关。因此,出现的问题是,其他关键点是否可以映射到新的类似渗流的问题上,以及超尺度化的动力学意义。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cohen, E. G. D.; Wang, F.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1995
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"it","name":"Italian","id":21}
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